3 minutes
min read

53060 - Septum or Turbinate Cauterisation

MBS service description:

Cauterisation (other than by chemical means) or cauterisation by chemical means when performed under general anaesthesia or diathermy of septum or turbinates for obstruction or haemorrhage secondary to surgery (or trauma)—one or more of these procedures (including any consultation on the same occasion) other than a service associated with another operation on the nose (H) (Anaes.)

Sub-category:

O7 - Neurosurgery
Schedule Fee:
114.45
@85% Benefit Fee:
@75% Benefit Fee:
Last updated on
March 28, 2025

When is item code 53060 (Septum or Turbinate Cauterisation) typically used?

The need for cauterization (non-chemical or chemical under general anesthesia) or diathermy of the nasal septum or turbinates arises when a patient experiences nasal obstruction or hemorrhage—often secondary to surgery or trauma—requiring one or more of these interventions in a hospital under anesthesia to shrink tissue, stop bleeding, or clear the airway, excluding association with other nasal operations. This procedure is indicated for post-traumatic or post-surgical nasal issues, critical in the maxillofacial region where nasal function affects breathing and comfort.

Several scenarios highlight the necessity of this intervention:

  • Post-surgical bleeding: Nasal surgery might leave a bleeding vessel in the septum, requiring cauterization under general anesthesia to control it safely and effectively.
  • Traumatic hemorrhage: A nasal fracture could cause persistent bleeding from the turbinates, needing diathermy to seal the vessels and prevent further loss.
  • Obstruction: Swollen turbinates post-trauma or surgery might block airflow, prompting chemical cauterization or diathermy to reduce their size and restore breathing.
  • Recurrent issues: Chronic epistaxis or obstruction following an initial injury could demand this procedure to address underlying vascular or tissue problems.

For instance, a patient with persistent nasal bleeding after a septoplasty might require diathermy of the septum under general anesthesia to stop the hemorrhage, with the procedure including a consultation to assess the issue. In an aged care context, an elderly patient with nasal obstruction from swollen turbinates post-trauma could need chemical cauterization to improve breathing, adjusted for their frailty and intolerance to awake procedures. By using heat, chemicals, or electrical current, this service controls bleeding, reduces obstruction, and restores nasal function, making it a targeted solution for managing secondary nasal complications within the maxillofacial framework.

Benefits to the patient

Controls bleeding, reduces nasal obstruction, and restores breathing effectively.

Recovery considerations

Recovery of 1-2 days with nasal soreness and crusting; hospital stay required for anesthesia.

Email this page to yourself for later, and
You should receive the article link in your inbox shortly.
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
For Surgeons

Explore the full Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) Services and Item Codes

Not sure about what MBS Item Code you are looking for? Browse the full Schedule by treatment category.
View the full MBS Schedule
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.
This is some text inside of a div block.