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52147 - Salivary Duct Transposition

MBS service description:

Duct of major salivary gland, transposition of (H) (Anaes.) (Assist.)
Schedule Fee:
444.6
@85% Benefit Fee:
@75% Benefit Fee:
Last updated on
March 29, 2025

When is item code 52147 (Salivary Duct Transposition) typically used?

The need for transposition of a major salivary gland duct—typically the parotid or submandibular—arises when a patient requires surgical rerouting of the duct to address obstruction, injury, or drooling issues, necessitating a complex procedure under anesthesia with assistance in a hospital to restore salivary flow or redirect it for therapeutic benefit. This intervention is indicated when the duct’s natural path is compromised or when excessive saliva impacts quality of life, critical in the maxillofacial region where salivary function affects oral health and comfort.

Specific scenarios driving this need include:

  • Duct injury: Trauma or surgery severing the parotid duct might require transposition to reconnect it to the oral cavity, preventing saliva leakage.
  • Obstruction: Chronic stones or scarring blocking the duct could necessitate rerouting to bypass the issue and restore flow.
  • Drooling control: Patients with neurological conditions causing sialorrhea might need duct transposition (e.g., to the tonsillar fossa) to redirect saliva and reduce drooling.
  • Fistula prevention: A damaged duct risking cutaneous fistula formation prompts transposition to maintain internal drainage.

For instance, a patient with a parotid duct laceration from a car accident might need this to prevent a salivary fistula, with the assistant aiding in delicate rerouting near facial nerves. In an aged care setting, an elderly stroke patient with severe drooling could benefit from submandibular duct transposition to improve hygiene and dignity, given their limited mobility. By surgically altering the duct’s course, this service resolves blockages, prevents complications, and enhances patient comfort, making it a specialized solution for salivary duct issues in the maxillofacial area.

Benefits to the patient

Surgeons transposing the duct of the patient’s major salivary gland under anesthesia with assistance offer corrective benefits for salivary issues. A key advantage is restoring salivary flow. This procedure redirects the patient’s duct, ensuring proper saliva drainage—vital for 'salivary duct transposition benefits.' It also prevents leakage or drooling by correcting the flow path, improving the patient’s hygiene and comfort. Furthermore, it improves quality of life by resolving salivary dysfunction, enhancing the patient’s daily experience. For surgeons exploring 'salivary gland surgery advantages,' this assisted service ensures patients benefit from flow restoration, leakage prevention, and enhanced well-being, providing a sophisticated solution for salivary duct problems.

Recovery considerations

Recovery of 2-3 weeks with swelling and salivary adjustment; hospital stay likely.

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