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52061 - Limited Ruptured Muscle Repair

MBS service description:

Muscle, in the oral and maxillofacial region, ruptured, repair of (limited), not associated with external wound (H) (Anaes.)
Schedule Fee:
254.7
@85% Benefit Fee:
@75% Benefit Fee:
Last updated on
March 29, 2025

When is item code 52061 (Limited Ruptured Muscle Repair) typically used?

The need for limited repair of a ruptured muscle in the oral and maxillofacial region, not associated with an external wound, arises when an internal muscle tear—often from blunt trauma, overextension, or spontaneous rupture—causes pain, weakness, or dysfunction, requiring surgical correction under anesthesia in a hospital setting. This procedure targets minor to moderate ruptures in muscles critical for facial movement, chewing, or neck function, where the injury is confined internally without skin penetration. It is essential to restore muscle integrity and prevent chronic issues like fibrosis or permanent impairment in the maxillofacial area.

Specific indications include:

  • Blunt trauma: A blow to the jaw causing a partial masseter rupture might weaken chewing, needing repair for strength.
  • Overuse injury: A sudden neck strain tearing a muscle internally could restrict head movement, requiring suturing for recovery.
  • Spontaneous rupture: Muscle tears in patients with connective tissue disorders might occur without trauma, needing limited repair.
  • Functional loss: Even small ruptures affecting expression or swallowing prompt intervention to avoid long-term deficits.

For instance, a patient with a minor rupture in the orbicularis oris from a fall might need this to regain full lip closure, avoiding drooling or speech issues. In aged care, an elderly patient with a neck muscle tear from a sudden movement could benefit from this to maintain posture, given their fragility. The limited scope ensures minimal invasiveness, while hospital care supports precision, making this service vital for restoring function and preventing complications in internal muscle injuries.

Benefits to the patient

Surgeons repairing a limited rupture of muscle in the patient’s oral and maxillofacial region under anesthesia provide essential benefits for internal injuries. A key advantage is the restoration of muscle function. This procedure reconnects the patient’s torn fibers, ensuring normal facial movement or strength—crucial for 'muscle rupture repair benefits.' It also reduces pain by stabilizing the injury, alleviating the patient’s discomfort from the rupture. Additionally, it prevents chronic weakness by addressing the damage early, maintaining the patient’s long-term muscle integrity. For surgeons researching 'oral muscle repair advantages,' this service ensures patients benefit from restored function, pain relief, and strength preservation, making it an effective fix for limited internal ruptures.

Recovery considerations

Recovery of 2-3 weeks with swelling and restricted motion; gradual return to activity.

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