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52056 - Haematoma Aspiration

MBS service description:

HAEMATOMA, aspiration of (Anaes.)
Schedule Fee:
31.15
@85% Benefit Fee:
26.5
@75% Benefit Fee:
26.5
Last updated on
March 29, 2025

When is item code 52056 (Haematoma Aspiration) typically used?

The need for aspiration of a haematoma in the oral and maxillofacial region arises when a localized collection of blood under the skin or mucosa causes pain, swelling, or potential complications, requiring needle drainage under anesthesia to relieve pressure and promote resolution. This minimally invasive procedure targets haematomas from trauma or surgery that are too small or inaccessible for incision, yet significant enough to warrant intervention. It is essential in the maxillofacial area where even minor blood pools can affect aesthetics, function, or healing if left untreated.

Reasons include:

  • Post-trauma: A haematoma on the lip from a fall might swell painfully, needing aspiration to reduce tension and avoid rupture.
  • Surgical aftermath: Blood pooling under the skin after a biopsy can cause discomfort, requiring drainage for relief.
  • Infection risk: A haematoma in the moist oral cavity might become a bacterial nidus, needing removal to prevent abscess formation.
  • Cosmetic concern: Visible blood under facial skin can bruise or distort, prompting aspiration for appearance.

For example, a patient with a haematoma on the forehead from a minor bump might need this to ease throbbing and speed bruise fading, done in a clinic. In aged care, an elderly patient with a post-surgical haematoma on the cheek could benefit from this to avoid pressure on fragile skin, minimizing care needs. By aspirating the blood, this service reduces symptoms, prevents complications, and supports quick recovery, making it a simple yet effective option for managing maxillofacial haematomas.

Benefits to the patient

Surgeons aspirating a hematoma in the patient under anesthesia provide minimally invasive benefits that enhance recovery. A primary advantage is reduced swelling. By extracting accumulated blood, surgeons alleviate the patient’s tissue pressure, improving comfort—a key focus for 'hematoma aspiration benefits.' It also relieves pain by decreasing tension in the affected area, offering the patient quick symptomatic relief. Additionally, it speeds healing by removing the hematoma without incision, allowing the patient’s tissues to recover faster. For surgeons researching 'minimally invasive hematoma treatment,' this procedure ensures patients benefit from swelling reduction, pain relief, and accelerated recovery, making it a simple yet effective option for managing hematomas.

Recovery considerations

Recovery of a few days with minimal discomfort; no sutures required.

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