Intravenous cannulation and establishment of infusion are necessary for administering medications or fluids intravenously. This procedure involves inserting a cannula into a vein and establishing an infusion line to deliver substances directly into the bloodstream. Intravenous administration is particularly useful for ensuring rapid and effective delivery of medications, fluids, or nutrients in critical or complex cases.
Ensuring rapid and effective delivery of medications improves patient outcomes, enabling the patient to receive life-saving or symptom-relieving therapies quickly. By addressing delivery issues, the procedure prevents complications such as delayed onset of action, inadequate dosing, or systemic instability. Additionally, it enhances the precision and control of treatment, allowing for real-time adjustments based on clinical needs.
Ensure proper technique to avoid complications such as infection, infiltration, or phlebitis. Verify the placement and patency of the cannula before initiating the infusion. Monitor vital signs and infusion rates closely to detect and address any adverse reactions promptly. Educate the patient on the purpose and expected effects of the infusion, emphasizing the importance of reporting discomfort or unusual symptoms immediately.