When extensive cavities or damage affect most of the tooth, an indirect tooth-coloured restoration covering four surfaces becomes essential. This approach addresses significant structural loss while maintaining natural aesthetics. Such restorations are fabricated outside the mouth using durable materials like ceramics or composite resins, ensuring a precise fit and long-lasting results. These are particularly useful when direct fillings cannot adequately restore the tooth due to the extent of decay or trauma.
By preserving the tooth's structure, this treatment ensures both functionality and a visually appealing outcome, allowing the patient to chew and smile confidently. Indirect restorations also distribute chewing forces evenly across the tooth, reducing the risk of fractures. Additionally, they are highly resistant to staining, ensuring that the restored tooth maintains its natural appearance over time. Patients benefit from improved oral health, as the procedure prevents further decay or damage to adjacent teeth.
Before proceeding, evaluate whether additional reinforcement, such as a crown, is necessary to provide long-term stability and prevent future complications. Assess the remaining tooth structure carefully, as insufficient support may require alternative treatments like crowns or onlays. Ensure proper isolation during the bonding process to avoid contamination and ensure optimal adhesion of the restoration.