Open relocation of a dislocated mandibleis necessary when closed manipulation fails or when there is significant joint damage. This approach allows for direct visualization and repositioning of the joint.
This procedure ensures proper repositioning of the joint, alleviating pain and restoring function. By addressing the underlying cause of the dislocation, it reduces the risk of recurrence and improves long-term outcomes.
For oral and maxillofacial surgeons, evaluating for joint abnormalities or structural issues is essential to prevent recurrent dislocations. Surgeons should use advanced imaging techniques to assess the joint and surrounding structures. Proper surgical technique is critical to minimize trauma and ensure accurate repositioning. Postoperative care, including physical therapy and patient education, is necessary to maintain joint stability and prevent future dislocations.