Treatment of fractures with external fixationis necessary for complex fractures requiring precise stabilization and alignment. This method is particularly useful for comminuted or unstable fractures where internal fixation may not be feasible.
External fixation provides stable fixation, enabling proper healing while minimizing the risk of complications. By allowing for precise adjustments, it ensures optimal alignment of bone fragments, reducing the likelihood of malunion. This approach also minimizes soft tissue trauma, promoting faster recovery and better functional outcomes.
For oral and maxillofacial surgeons, proper pin placement is critical to avoid damage to nerves, blood vessels, or adjacent structures. Surgeons must monitor the fixation apparatus for signs of loosening, infection, or other complications. Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to ensure that the device remains stable and effective. Patient education on care and maintenance of the fixation apparatus is also important to prevent issues such as pin-site infections.