Osseous surgery is needed to reshape and modify defects and deformities in the bone supporting and surrounding a tooth or implant. This procedure is particularly useful for patients with advanced periodontal disease, where bone irregularities contribute to pocket formation and tissue destruction. For example, a patient with significant bone loss and deep pockets may require osseous surgery to smooth the bone surface and promote healing.
The primary benefit of osseous surgery is its ability to reshape and modify bone defects, reducing pocket depth and promoting periodontal health. By smoothing the bone surface, clinicians can eliminate areas where bacteria accumulate, preventing further tissue destruction and tooth loss. This level of intervention improves the likelihood of successful outcomes, particularly in cases of advanced periodontal disease. Additionally, osseous surgery can be combined with regenerative techniques, such as bone grafting, to enhance outcomes.
For oral and maxillofacial surgeons, osseous surgery is critical for managing advanced periodontal disease and bone irregularities. Surgeons should ensure that the procedure is performed accurately, focusing on reshaping the bone to achieve optimal results. Additionally, this treatment provides an opportunity to incorporate regenerative materials if necessary. By incorporating osseous surgery into the treatment plan, surgeons can ensure better outcomes for the patient.