A gingivectomy is needed to surgically remove the soft tissue wall of a periodontal pocket or excess gingival tissue. This procedure is particularly useful for patients with deep periodontal pockets or swollen, excessive gum tissue that cannot be managed with scaling and root planing alone. For example, a patient with persistent periodontal pockets despite debridement may require a gingivectomy to eliminate the pocket and promote healing.
The primary benefit of a gingivectomy is its ability to eliminate periodontal pockets and remove excess gingival tissue, reducing the risk of infection and promoting periodontal health. By surgically reshaping the gums, clinicians can improve access for oral hygiene, preventing further tissue destruction and tooth loss. Additionally, this procedure can enhance aesthetics by creating a more harmonious gum line. This level of precision improves the likelihood of successful outcomes, particularly in cases of advanced periodontal disease.
For oral and maxillofacial surgeons, gingivectomy is valuable for addressing deep periodontal pockets or excess gingival tissue that cannot be managed non-surgically. Surgeons should ensure that the procedure is performed accurately, removing only the necessary tissue while preserving the structural integrity of the gums. Additionally, gingivectomy can be combined with other treatments, such as periodontal debridement, to enhance its effectiveness. By incorporating gingivectomy into the treatment plan, surgeons can ensure better outcomes for the patient.
