These types of extraoral radiographs are needed to evaluate the skull's anatomy from different angles, which is particularly useful for diagnosing craniofacial deformities, trauma, or developmental abnormalities. For example, a lateral skull radiograph may be used to assess midface hypoplasia, while an antero-posterior radiograph may help evaluate asymmetry or fractures. These images are also valuable for planning orthognathic surgery or assessing temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
The primary benefit of these radiographs is their ability to provide detailed images of the skull from multiple perspectives, aiding in the diagnosis of craniofacial deformities, fractures, or developmental abnormalities. By visualizing the skull's anatomy from different angles, these images help clinicians identify conditions that may require surgical intervention, such as facial asymmetry, fractures, or TMJ disorders. This level of detail ensures that treatment plans are tailored to the patient’s unique anatomy, improving the likelihood of successful outcomes. Additionally, these radiographs can be used to monitor the success of surgical interventions over time, ensuring long-term stability and function.
For oral and maxillofacial surgeons, these radiographs are invaluable for planning and executing complex surgical procedures, such as orthognathic surgery or fracture repair. Surgeons should use these images to assess the feasibility of surgical interventions by evaluating anatomical landmarks, symmetry, and potential complications. Additionally, these radiographs can help surgeons identify conditions such as craniofacial deformities, fractures, or TMJ disorders that may require surgical attention. By incorporating these images into the diagnostic process, surgeons can ensure that their treatment plans are based on accurate and comprehensive information, leading to better outcomes for the patient.